Periodontal (gum) disease is one of the most common oral and overall health concerns among US adults. A recent study conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention revealed that nearly 50% of US adults over the age of 30 suffer from some form of it. Left untreated, even mild periodontal disease (gingivitis) can lead to a number of oral and overall health risks. If you have this condition, Dr. Yarnell and our Jonesboro, AR, team are ready to help! We offer effective treatments that can rejuvenate your gum health.

Put simply, gum disease (also known as periodontal disease) is an infection in the pink tissue that surrounds the teeth. In its early stage, it is known as gingivitis. Advanced gum disease is called periodontitis.
Gum disease occurs when harmful bacteria sneak beneath the gumline and cause inflammation. It is a leading cause of tooth loss, and it is associated with an increased risk of numerous systemic health conditions. Some of the biggest risk factors for gum disease include poor oral hygiene, smoking, and a poor diet.

Gingivitis may cause:
Periodontitis can lead to the same symptoms as gingivitis, but only worse. It can also lead to:

In some cases, mild instances of gum disease can be reversed via a few changes to your at-home oral hygiene routine; our team can coach you on what to do. In other cases, more in-depth intervention is necessary. We may recommend one or both of the following therapies:

If you have gum disease, Dr. Yarnell will likely recommend scaling and root planing in Jonesboro to save your smile. Also called a deep cleaning, the treatment is crucial to removing harmful buildup to restore your gum health. As the most common approach to treat the infection, you can rest assured your smile is in good hands. Dr. Yarnell will create the personalized plan you need to stop the infection and rehabilitate your dental health with periodontal therapy.

Next to tooth decay, gum disease is equally devastating to your oral health. Although it’s preventable, at least 50% of Americans have the infection, which develops from bacteria found in plaque and tartar accumulations. While the earliest stage of the infection (gingivitis) can be treated quickly, gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss because people don’t often recognize there’s an issue until it’s too late.
Routine dental appointments allow Dr. Yarnell to detect the infection to provide quick intervention. If you have common signs of gum disease, scaling and root planing may be necessary, such as:

Scaling and root planing consist of two procedures, which may be recommended during your semi-annual cleaning and checkup. Scaling is performed first. A special dental instrument is used to remove tartar from above and below the gum line. After the gingival pockets are clean, another dental instrument is used to smooth the root surfaces, called root planing. This allows your gum tissue to reattach to your teeth to create a seal to prevent the infection from recurring. Depending on the severity of the infection, Dr. Yarnell may suggest more than one appointment to complete the treatment.
You’ll be given strict aftercare instructions to follow to avoid reinfection, which can include more frequent cleanings and checkups. You’ll also need to make changes to your home oral hygiene routine to avoid future tartar buildup.

Gum disease not only damages your oral health, but it can also have detrimental consequences for your general health. Scaling and root planing can safeguard your smile and overall health. When choosing a deep cleaning, you’ll benefit from:

Antibiotics can work alongside scaling and root planing to kill harmful microorganisms in your mouth ands support your body’s healing process. Depending on your circumstances, Dr. Yarnell may prescribe antibiotics for you so that you can have every advantage in the fight against gum disease.